Furniture maintenance should align with the natural characteristics of the wood, respecting its "temper." **Classic furniture** is typically made from solid wood with a traditional mortise and tenon structure. The exterior is often coated with paint to both enhance its appearance and protect it from damage. Therefore, the performance of the wood and the paint directly influences how the furniture should be maintained. Regular care should focus on minimizing avoidable damage caused by human actions.
Here are some essential tips for maintaining **classic furniture**:
1. **Cleaning**: When cleaning **classic furniture**, use a soft cotton cloth or a gentle brush. Avoid metal brushes, hard brushes, or rough cloths. First, remove dust with a dry cloth, then wipe the surface gently. Never use wet or rough cloths, as they can cause scratches. Use a clean, soft cotton cloth and occasionally apply a small amount of furniture wax or walnut oil. Wipe along the grain in smooth motions, ensuring no water spots or marks remain.
2. **Moth Protection**: In enclosed spaces like cabinets and drawers, place an appropriate amount of solid mothproof agent to prevent insect damage.
3. **Protective Film**: Cover the furniture with a soft protective film when not in use. Move it carefully in a vertical direction to avoid damaging the paint. If the paint film becomes damaged, seek professional repair. Avoid placing heavy objects like TVs or fish tanks on the furniture for long periods, as this may cause deformation. Do not place plastic materials directly on the desktop.
4. **Humidity Control**: Keep the air at a comfortable humidity level and adjust the temperature accordingly. If using air conditioning for long periods, place a basin of water nearby. A humidifier is the safest way to maintain ideal conditions. If living in a low-lying house with damp floors, raise the furniture legs to prevent moisture damage.
5. **Sunlight and Heat Protection**: Avoid placing furniture near large south-facing windows where it will receive direct sunlight for extended periods. Prolonged exposure can lead to cracking and fading of the paint. Never place hot items directly on the surface, as they can damage the protective layer. Avoid sudden temperature changes, such as frequent AC cycling, which can stress the wood.
6. **Moving Furniture**: When moving **classic furniture**, handle it with care. Avoid pulling or dragging it forcefully, as this can damage the mortise and tenon joints. Lift chairs and tables slowly, and if possible, remove cabinet doors before moving to reduce weight. For very heavy pieces, use soft ropes under the base to lift safely.
7. **Preventing Cases from Falling**: Some classic furniture, such as tall display cases, are designed to be detachable. These structures are prone to falling over due to uneven pressure. To prevent this, rotate the case every six months to a year, allowing the wood to adjust and reduce the risk of collapse.
8. **Regular Waxing**: Maintain the furniture regularly by cleaning the surface first and then applying wax. Avoid using car wax, as it can harm the finish. Apply wax once every few weeks, using a smooth motion from the center outward. This helps keep the surface smooth and gives it a balanced shine.
9. **Proper Placement**: The placement of furniture also affects its longevity. In bungalows, keep furniture at least one inch away from walls to prevent moisture from brick walls from damaging the wood or the finish. Avoid placing heavy or sharp objects in rattan drawers, especially during dry seasons, to prevent cracking or scratching.
By following these tips, you can ensure that your **classic furniture** remains in excellent condition for years to come.
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