Apparel fabric knowledge full comprehensive material

There are many types of apparel fabrics, and the editors below will introduce you to the apparel fabrics .

The first class of apparel fabrics knowledge Daquan:

Chemical Fiber

Chemical fiber contains two types of synthetic fiber and synthetic fiber

Synthetic fiber refers to: Nylon Spandex Polyester Acrylic Fiber Polyester Polypropylene Polypropylene Polyamide Aramid Lycra Ultrafine Fiber

Man-made fibers also include two sub-categories of inorganic fibers and regenerated fibers. Among them, inorganic fibers refer to: glass fiber metal fiber regenerated fiber refers to: viscose fiber acetate fiber

The second category of apparel fabrics knowledge: natural fiber

Natural fibers include plant fibers, animal fibers, and mineral fibers. There are three types of textile machines. Among them, plant fibers refer to: hemp cotton (cotton) colored cotton fruit fiber animal fiber refers to: silk (silk) rabbit hair fiber wool (wool) mineral fiber Refers to: asbestos

Category: Chemical Fiber / Synthetic Fiber /

Nylon

The hygroscopicity of nylon fabrics is a better variety in synthetic fabrics, so garments made with them are more comfortable to wear than polyester garments. Good resistance to corrosion and corrosion. The ironing temperature should be controlled below 140 degrees Celsius. During use, care must be taken to wash and maintain the condition so as not to damage the fabric. It is only listed behind polypropylene, acrylic fabrics in synthetic fabrics.

Spandex

The clothes made of spandex fabric have good feel and appearance. The external fibers composed of natural fibers have good hygroscopicity. Spandex began industrial production in 1959. It is mainly composed of elastic fabrics. Of course, spandex fibers are usually used together with other fibers. After spinning into a core yarn, it is used for weaving.

Polyester

Polyester fabrics have high strength, low hygroscopicity, impact strength is 4 times higher than nylon, and 20 times higher than viscose fiber. The elasticity is close to the wool, and the wrinkle resistance is higher than other fibers, that is, the fabric does not wrinkle, and the dimensional stability is good. Good heat resistance. Polyester surface is smooth, poor moisture absorption. Abrasion resistance is second only to the best nylon, better than other natural and synthetic fibers.

Acrylic

Acrylic fabric has better elasticity, second only to polyester, about 2 times higher than nylon. Better shape retention. Although not as strong as polyester and nylon, it is 1 to 2.5 times higher than wool. Excellent heat resistance, softening temperature of 190 to 230 degrees Celsius, second only to polyester in synthetic fibers.

Vinyl

The garments made from vinylon fabrics are not only highly powerful, but also have good resistance to mildew, sunlight and warmth. However, it has poor elasticity and dyeability, is easy to wrinkle, has a large shrinkage rate, and has poor heat resistance. Applicable to the manufacture of a variety of clothing textiles, home textiles, fishing nets, ropes, canvases and so on. The most characteristic feature of vinylon fiber is hygroscopicity. The best synthetic fiber is known as "man-made cotton".

Polychlorin

The outstanding advantages of the Klein fabric are flame retardancy, warmth, light resistance, abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, and resistance to abrasion. The elasticity is also very good. It can be used to manufacture a variety of fun apparel products, knitwear, work clothes, blankets, filter cloth, chenille, tents. And so on, especially because of its good warmth, easy production and maintenance of static electricity, so knitted underwear made of it has a certain effect on rheumatoid arthritis.

Polypropylene

The biggest advantage of polypropylene is its light texture, which is the lightest density among common chemical fibers. Therefore, garments made of polypropylene with the same weight can get higher coverage than other fibers. Strong stretch, light warmth, moisture absorption is very small, almost no moisture, moisture regain rate is close to zero. The anti-aging properties can be improved by adding an anti-aging agent during spinning.

Polyethylene

The fiber strength and elongation of PP fiber is close to that of polypropylene, the fiber density is small, the moisture absorption capacity is the same as that of polypropylene, the moisture regain is 0, the dyeing property is very poor, it has relatively stable chemical properties, and it has good chemical resistance and corrosion resistance. Sex, poor heat resistance, but good heat and humidity resistance, its lower melting point than other fibers, good electrical insulation, lightfastness and polypropylene the same.

Kevlar

Aramid pulp is obtained after surface fibrillation of aramid fibers. Its unique surface structure greatly improves the gripping force of the mixture, and is therefore very suitable as a reinforcing fiber used in friction and sealing products. , High strength, good dimensional stability, no brittleness, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, toughness, small shrinkage, good wear resistance, large surface area, can be well combined with other substances, is a reinforcing material.

Lyca

Lycra is actually a derivative product of spandex fiber. It completely replaces the traditional elastic rubber line. Lycra is almost an essential element in fun clothes, gymnastics wear, and swimwear, which have special requirements. It allows you to show off the curve, and the gel stretches freely without pressure. Lycra's English name “Lycra” was also translated as “pulling frame”, namely, the “sliding surface pull frame” and “mesh pull frame” on the market. In fact, they are all Lycra fabrics, namely spandex fiber.

The relevant information on the fabric knowledge Daquan is introduced here for everyone, I hope this article helps everyone. If you still have something you don't understand, you can leave a message to Xiaobian at the bottom. We will answer your questions as soon as possible.

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