Step 1: Preparation. Before starting the painting process, make sure that the working environment and all tools are clean. The painter should wear clean overalls and a neat work cap to avoid any contamination of the surface.
Tip 2: Dust Removal. Begin by sanding and smoothing the wooden surface, then remove any floating dust. Use a special dust-removing cloth for small areas, and for larger surfaces like floor panels, use a vacuum cleaner repeatedly to ensure thorough cleaning.
Tip 3: Humidity Control. It is not advisable to paint when the ambient humidity exceeds 85%, as this can lead to issues such as whitening or poor adhesion of the paint.
Tip 4: Coating Technique. Apply the paint in thin layers rather than thick coats. When performing multiple layers, wait until the previous layer is fully dry and properly sanded before applying the next one.
Tip 5: Material-Specific Approach. Different types of wood require different treatment methods. For hard woods like teak, eucalyptus, or balsa, be cautious when using putty or foaming water, as they may cause discoloration or affect adhesion. If you want the best finish on hard wood, you can paint directly. If filling gaps is necessary, mix the putty with paint and fine wood powder. For general wood, if using transparent putty as a base, apply it evenly with a scraper. Keep it thin, and after drying, sand it smoothly to remove any excess, ensuring no residue remains on the wood surface to prevent lacquer issues.
Tip 6: Temperature Control. Painting should be avoided when temperatures drop below 5°C, as this can slow down drying and lead to problems like white fog or a dull finish. Similarly, avoid direct sunlight or high-temperature conditions, as excessive heat can cause the paint to dry too quickly, resulting in pinholes or air bubbles. Always aim for a moderate temperature to achieve the best results.
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