Steel Furniture Installation Process Specification
1. Scope
This document outlines the pre-construction procedures, personnel requirements, process standards, and quality inspection protocols for the installation of steel furniture on ships.
It applies to all types of ship construction where steel furniture is involved, ensuring consistency and safety in the installation process.
2. Terms and Definitions
2.1 Floor-standing Steel Furniture: This refers to furniture that is fixed to the deck or base using bolts or welding.
2.2 Wall-mounted Steel Furniture: This type of furniture is attached to surrounding walls using bolts, self-tapping screws, or welding methods.
2.3 Ceiling-type Steel Furniture: These are pieces of furniture that are suspended from the ceiling of a cabin through welding and bolting techniques.
3. Preparation Before Construction
3.1 Technical Data: Prior to starting the installation, it's essential to review the layout plans and tray tables carefully. If necessary, technical briefings should be conducted to ensure clarity.
3.2 Material Check: Before proceeding with the installation, verify if there are any shortages of steel furniture or missing accessories. All steel furniture must pass quality inspections and come with a certificate of compliance. Any materials failing these tests must not be installed aboard.
3.3 Tools and Equipment: Ensure that all necessary tools such as measuring tapes, marking pencils, chalk boxes, squares, grinders, welding cutters, and other equipment are available and in good working condition before beginning work.
4. Personnel Requirements
4.1 All workers involved in the installation must receive training in both professional knowledge and safety procedures. Only those who pass the required assessments can be assigned to the job.
4.2 Welders, in particular, must undergo specialized training in welding techniques and safety protocols. They must pass certification exams and hold a third-level welder qualification before being allowed to work. During operations, they must wear appropriate safety gear and authorized work permits.
5. Additional Notes
It's important to maintain clear communication among all team members throughout the installation process. Regular site inspections and documentation of each step will help ensure compliance with the specification and reduce potential errors. Always follow local regulations and safety guidelines to protect both the crew and the integrity of the ship’s structure.
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